I ka makahiki 2022, ua hiki i ka 1.885 biliona tons ka nui o ke kila kila

He 6 mau ʻoihana kila Kina i koho ʻia ma waena o ka 10 kiʻekiʻe ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa.
2023-06-06

Wahi a ka World Steel Statistics 2023 i hoʻokuʻu ʻia e ka World Steel Association, i ka makahiki 2022, ua hōʻea ka honua i ka 1.885 biliona tons, ma lalo o 4.08% i kēlā me kēia makahiki;ʻo ka nui o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ke kila he 1.781 biliona tona.

I ka makahiki 2022, ʻo nā ʻāina kiʻekiʻe ʻekolu o ka honua i ka hana kila kila, ʻo ia nā ʻāina ʻAsia āpau.Ma waena o lākou, he 1.018 biliona tons ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana o Kina i ka 1.64% makahiki ma ka makahiki, e helu ana i ka 54.0% ma ke ao holoʻokoʻa, ke kūlana mua;ʻO India 125 miliona tons, piʻi 2.93% a i ʻole 6.6%, kūlana lua;Iapana 89.2 miliona tons, piʻi 7.95% makahiki ma ka makahiki, helu no 4.7%, kūlana kolu.Ua helu ʻia nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe o ʻAsia no 8.1% o ka nui o ka hana kila kila ma 2022.

I ka makahiki 2022, he 80.5 miliona tons ka hana ʻana o ke kila kila ʻAmelika, ma lalo o 6.17% o ka makahiki ma ka makahiki, ʻo ka helu ʻehā (ʻo 5.9%) ka hoʻokumu ʻana o ke kila kila honua;He 71.5 miliona tons ka hana kila kila o Rūsia, ma lalo o 7.14% o ka makahiki ma ka makahiki, ʻo ka pae lima (Russia a me nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe CIS a me Ukraine no 4.6% ma ka honua).Eia kekahi, ʻo nā ʻāina ʻo 27 EU he 7,2% ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa, aʻo nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe o ʻEulopa i hana i ka 2,4%;ʻO nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe e pili ana i ʻApelika (1.1%), ʻAmelika Hema (2.3%), ka Middle East (2.7%), Australia a me New Zealand (0.3%) i hana i ka 6.4% ma ka honua.

I ka ʻōlelo o ka pae ʻoihana, ʻeono o nā mea hana kila kila nui 10 ma ka honua ma 2022 he mau ʻoihana kila Kina.ʻO ka 10 kiʻekiʻe he China Baowu (131 miliona tons), AncelorMittal (68.89 miliona tons), Angang Group (55.65 miliona tons), Japan Iron (44.37 miliona tons), Shagang Group (41.45 miliona tons), Hegang Group (41 miliona tons) , Pohang Iron (38.64 miliona tons), Jianlong Group (36.56 miliona tons), Shougang Group (33.82 miliona tons), Tata Iron and Steel (30.18 miliona tons).

I ka makahiki 2022, he 1.781 biliona tons ka nui o ka hoʻohana ʻana o ka honua.Ma waena o lākou, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka hoʻohana ʻana o Kina, hiki i ka 51,7%, ʻo India ka 6,4%, ʻo Iapana ka 3,1%, ʻo nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe o Asia he 9,5%, ʻo ka EU 27 he 8,0%, ʻo nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe o ʻEulopa he 2,7%, ʻO ʻAmelika ʻĀkau he 7.7%, ʻo Rūsia a me nā ʻāina cis ʻē aʻe a me Ukraine no 3.0%, me ʻApelika (2.3%), ʻAmelika Hema (2.3%), ka Middle East (2.9%), Australia a me New Zealand (0.4%), ʻO nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe he 7.9%.